Your Orthopod: Dr Markandaiya Acharya

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects both the joints and skin. It’s a type of arthritis that occurs in individuals who have psoriasis, an autoimmune condition characterized by red, scaly patches on the skin. While psoriasis is primarily a skin condition, psoriatic arthritis introduces joint pain and inflammation, affecting mobility and quality of life. Nearly 30% of people with psoriasis eventually develop psoriatic arthritis. Although psoriasis typically precedes arthritis symptoms, it can sometimes develop simultaneously. The connection between psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis lies in the immune system, where an overactive immune response mistakenly attacks healthy skin and joint tissues. Psoriatic arthritis affects approximately 1 in every 1,000 people worldwide, with both men and women being equally susceptible. Its impact extends beyond physical discomfort; PsA can also lead to emotional and psychological challenges due to chronic pain, mob...

 Pruritus, commonly known as itching, is a sensation that prompts an urge to scratch. This may seem trivial, but chronic itching can greatly impact daily life and mental well-being. Affecting millions worldwide, pruritus is associated with conditions ranging from skin dryness to more severe health issues. Understanding the causes and available treatments is essential for finding relief and restoring comfort to those affected. Image:  Pruritus is a medical term that describes the sensation of itching . Causes of Pruritus The underlying causes of pruritus are diverse, with both external and internal factors potentially at play. Here’s a breakdown of some primary causes: 1. Dermatologic Causes Atopic Dermatitis : Common in individuals with a history of allergies; presents with dry, scaly skin. Contact Dermatitis : Triggered by allergens or irritants, causing localized itching. Psoriasis : Characterized by red, scaly patches, often on the el...