All about Rheumatoid Arthritis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Management
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by inflammation of the joints, leading to pain, swelling, stiffness, and decreased mobility. While there is no cure for RA, effective management strategies can help individuals live fulfilling lives. Image: Rheumatoid Hand What is Rheumatoid Arthritis? RA is an autoimmune disease, meaning the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues. In the case of RA, the immune system targets the synovium, the tissue that lines the joints. This inflammation can lead to joint damage, erosion, and deformity. Causes and Risk Factors While the exact cause of RA remains elusive, it is widely believed to be a complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors. Understanding these risk factors can help shed light on the disease and inform prevention and treatment strategies. Image: Causes and Risk Factors of Rheumatoid Arthritis Genetic Predisposition